Hours of research later -
The rims are going to be anything that works on a 94-2004 Mustang. The Bullitt style rim is a 17", but 18" aftermarket versions of that rim are available. Offset is 30 or 32mm and backspacing is 5.72 inches. Some Cobra rims have 6.12 inches of backspacing. Don't know if that is too much or not. 2005 and up Mustangs have 6.25 inches of backspacing, which is in the "too much" range.
After reviewing Andy Finkbeiner's "B-Body Performance Upgrades" again, it appears Dr. Diff had/has a 13" Mustang Cobra front brake kit, and had a 14" Viper front brake kit. The Viper kit was not popular and was discontinued. Possibly it may have required 19" and larger rims. The 13" Viper brake kit I bought from Dr. Diff may have originally been Mancini Racing's 13" Viper brake kit. It looks like it may indeed use the 1994-2002 Viper calipers, which are far cheaper and easier to find than the 2003 and up calipers. O'Reilly's sells a Brake Best (Cardone) remanufactured Viper caliper for $100 + $50 core charge. Looks like they paint over the logo, which takes away from the charm of the caliper, but that's the smartest way to go.
The XXR 555's I have, are 35mm offset and 6.13 backspacing. They are also available in 25mm offset and 5.73 backspacing.
AI says -
"XXR 555 Ford Mustang
The XXR 555 wheel is compatible with the 2004 Ford Mustang. Specifically, the XXR 555 Flat Black Wheel; 17x8 with a 35mm offset is designed for 1999-2004 Mustang models.
Additionally, there is a mention of a 2007 Ford Mustang GT equipped with 18x9.5 XXR 555 wheels with a +35 offset, which runs on stock suspension without any modifications.
This suggests that XXR 555 wheels can be used on various Mustang models, including the 2004 variant, with appropriate sizing and offset."
Here's the 2004 Mustang on XXR 555's.
I'm missing something here - the advertised wheel bore size on the XXR 555 is 73.1 mm, I measured 68.68 on the Dr. Diff wheel hub, and I found a guy with XXR 531s (73.1mm center bore) on his
1994 Mustang Cobra.
Let's go have a look -
Most of that gap will be taken up by the brake rotor, but not all of it.
The center bore has a lip on the outside, and that was throwing me off.
Maybe all I need is a thin spacer or hub centric ring, and I'm in business?! Holy cow, now that would be awesome!