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Distributor timing with .590 cam

Ben Treinen

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Hello everyone, im seeking some help setting up my distributor for my 440 with an old stock .590 purple shaft / solid lifters setup. I have a Proform mopar distributor part no. PRO-66995 and do not know how much initial advance to put with this cam, first timer here.... thanks!

Other specs:
30 over, stock rods, TRW pistons, solid lifters, ductile rockers, forged crank, 4 speed, power disk brakes (yes I know they won't have any vaccum)

20251126_162225.jpg
 
It's about a 4800-7200 rpm race cam. You'll probably end up almost locking it in. Might idle well at around 1000rpm
 
It is very easy to determine the BEST idle timing. Adjust idle mixture screws for best idle. Engine idling, SLOWLY rotate dist CW until you get the highest rpm. Toggle dist to make sure highest rpm. Now check the timing. It wouldn't surprise me if it was 30-40*. It may have enough vac for p/brakes.
 
Timing is impacted by a few characteristics, such as compression ratio - static and dynamic, arguably - chamber design, piston design, and cam specs, such as duration, LSA, and especially overlap. Nevertheless, most engines will have 12-15 initial timing. It all come down to what total timing.

Anyway...

I typically start with 12-15 degrees. Let's assume (which is easy to confirm) the TDC mark on the dampener and markers on the timing chain cover are accurate, just rotate the mark to 12-15 BTDC on the crank for #1 on the compression stroke. Then drop in the dist. and put the button pointing to plug #1. At least you know you have some basic initial timing. Do you have a timing light handy?
 
The cam is about 275° @ 0.050.
Not 230-240 street grind.
 
15 degrees initial. 36 degrees total - all in at 2000 rpm
I don't know about that. When I ran 440's (including the 590 cam), granted they were race only, but they liked 38 - 40 degrees total timing. My strokers are more efficient and are around 32 degrees total.
 
I'm still at what does TRW pistons mean. Like a 2295? 2355? 2388

2266?
 
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