I was asked why are most N/A Pro-stock cars now GM powered
'they want to win'
I will apologized if you're offended by facts
No offence intended
My experience
Most all the no-prep or Pro-radial 275 stuff is
aftermarket Hemis, NOW
in Mudstains or Camaros (still a few BBC, but not like years ago was)
the rare MoPar body style
Engines like Alum. KB or Pro-line 485x Hemi's or some aftermarket derivative,
w/Centrifugal Pro-Charger SC
The big Screw Blowers are making a comeback, in Pro-mod too
usually on an aftermarket Hemi also
Not Many Fords (engines anyways)
a bunch of Mudstains with GMs SBC or BBC or Hemi's
It's been said that a BBM, B/RB wedges
is a bigger bore block '
with heads better fitted for a small block on it'
I hear/heard that a lot, for eons...
By professional engine builders...
But;
that bigger bore 4.25"+ 383/426 wedge
(210cc aftermarket, is a performance SBC size,
240 is barely bigger then the better aftermarket SBC heads have)
or 413 MW a tad smaller bore, 426 MW or 426 Hemi 4.25"
4.32" in the 440,
aides the small longish intake ports in flowing
better 'than they really should', bigger bore make the intake ports even more effective
no obstructions like cylinder walls in the way, shrouding the intake valves, flow
but
stock (with like a 906) they give up at about 5,800 RPM in reality,
& they don't have much camshaft stock either .468"/268* RR engine or 6bbl
unless a big valvetrain change, springs, rockers etc. & cam change
unless you have Max Wedge Heads, it will rev a bit higher
but the bottom end 2 bolt mains, is still weak-ish, all stuff that can be somewhat overcome
with aftermarket fixes
B/RB wedge head in stock form, it's literally
like a performance version of 'a good SBC head, used on 400cid & less'
with a much smaller bore on the SBC 4"- 4.125"
the MW heads had great torque, they should've used them on everything
flow never hurts, maybe a truck motor it would be a lil' detrimental
(Org.s Iron MW heads, 250-270cc
after fully professionally ported, 300-330cfm
like
230cc-ish in stock form prior)
(BBC Iron Rectangle Port Heads, 330-350cc & near 350+ to 400+cfm after ported,
easily,
320+cfm stock, more cfm/CCs with the right porter, doing them)
The "Hemi's" were ideal for hi-RPM, like super speedways or T/F cars
really short runners, not great down low for torque
why the 440-6bbl was superior on the street
Hemi's great for Blown applications,
all out racing, where they are at 6,500+ WOT all the time
that's where the Hemi lives & runs the best, makes it power
(if it lives long enough, expensive & heavy parts to make it live a long time, at hi-RPMs)
440-4bbl 440-6 (again heavy rods) or 426mw 413 MW prior
made their power down lower, move the car out quickly,
especially with a 4.10:1 Dana 60 performance package gearing
smaller intake ports kept the 'velocity/air speed" up better in the thin smaller runners
(than the GM Rect. Port would), at lower RPMs
Wedge heads not huge power 'up top', they did well down low
they'd not stay together, & they were prone to rod bearing failures/spun,
when running over that for prolonged times, nothing aftermarket parts didn't cure
(Gearing much like the V or M codes or Hemi cars, Dana 60 had 4.10:1 gears)
Donovan 417 Aluminum was a great aftermarket Hemi, Gen 1 hemi style,
(based on a 392) most FE T/F dragsters & F/AA used them, in the hayday
I had a great Milodon Mastodon 572 Hemi,
I de-stroked to run 526cid-531cids max (max cid rules req. in T/S 'of the day')
made near 1400hp N/A, to about 7,500-7,800 rpm shifts & 8,000+ at the stripe at 188
Mopar Hemis, even org. 354 or 392 'Chrysler Iron' dominated T/F
before & after the Ford SOHC 427,
were fazed out, to difficult & too expensive to produce & hard to work on
when the 426 RB Hemi was coming into it's own
all the T/F & F/C engines in pro-classes (fuel/nitro) are based on that design
most aren't Chrysler anything just the design, all aftermarket parts
there were quite a few BBC in Fuel/or Top-Gas stuff too,
even SBCs had some duals
The Shotgun Fords 429 Boss Hemis, were really temperamental
& had no head gaskets, they had precise milled surfaces
& O-rings around the oil & water passages
didn't do well under extreme conditions, when hot, but notable street motors,
torquey single 4bbl Holley's too
Canted valve heads flow better, then a wedge, much like a Hemi does
Ball Hemi was a Canted Valve design too, Chrysler bailed on it
454s have/had a 4" stroke, it is a torque monster, freeway gears or not
vs the 426/440/413 a 3.75" stroke, great efficiency in the torque curve small ports,
smaller ports keep the velocity up, low RPM (still way to small for a 440)
same stroke as the 427 BBC MkIV 435hp L79, 3x2bbls Rectangle Port
or the L88 (or ZL1) single 4bbl arguably 600hp tuned correctly, with headers added
or 396 425hp 1965 L89, both/all 3 single 4bbl Holley's
& there were never any dual 4bbl carb ,other than the 409/425hp on BBCs
with crappy flat combustion chambers 348 W heads/w bigger valves
w/no combustion chamber, strange it made the power it actually did
There were 2x4bbl SBCs Power Packs
Much like the Golden Lions 2x4bbl on the early BB wedges
the LS6 454 in road cars, Like Vetts & Chevelles 450hp
Aftermarket - LS7 GM Performance Crate 454 Mark IV
w/Rectangle port canted big valve high flow heads
flowed easily 330cfm from the factory, before porting, w/a multi angle valve job
they had 0.500+ to almost 0.600" gross valve lift with 1.7:1 rockers,
with stock as delivered camshafts too, no others came with that much lift
&
GM used 3.42:1 or 3.73:1 gears were very common place in GM performance cars,
later z28s/Camaros & Chevelles or Vetts
the GM Muscle cars got 4.11:1 in a 12 bolt, hell most Chevelles had 3.08:1 or 3.42:1
unless you ordered the optional 4.11:1 or 3.73:1 in the later 1965's to like 1971's
Naturally aspirated GM Performance engines/'crate engine'
spec part by part would be called today,
if they still made them
like the
DREC (it's
DRCE edit) 4.7" bore x 3.60" stroke (to begin with)
Pontiac Big Chief/Oldsmobile GM Corp. 'Pro-stock', 1400 hp/800 ftlbs Tq
dominated the class
had much different/wider (5") bore spread/spacing apart Blocks
& way better/different style 'spread port heads' too
huge camshaft bearings & huge diameter camshafts, long before any others did it
The GM based 'Arias Hemi' rotating assembly based on GM MkIV parts,
for GM Perf. did do well for a time
just expensive, Hemi heads & special blocks, specila complicated valvetrain/rockers etc.
not produced in huge #s,
like the Chrysler Aftermarket Hemis
Arias Parts were extremely hard to get & pricey too
(mostly used in dual engine off-shore boats)
I like both pro-GM BBCs & pro-BBMs,
Even a few select Fords
I don't limit myself to 1 brand, I don't wear blinders
there's plenty of power to be had with both/all 3
I know I could build a 1400hp N/A BBC easily, off the shelf parts
it'd take a lil' more trying/more $$$ & more time & even more CIDs
to the do that with a BBM especially a wedge (not degrading them at all, just facts of life)
albeit most my street/cars have all mostly been MoPars 68-70 BBMs
majority of 13 RRs & 12 Chargers, I have a sweet spot for the 68's especially
Had a bunch of Pontiacs, GTOs, 65 & 70
Firebirds 67-68, Formulas 70-71 or Firehawk or Trans Ams too, Gen 2, 3, 4 1971-2002
both racecars & street/strip cars
Had my share of Olds 442s a 1964 & 65, Buick GSs a 1970 & 71
& Gen 1, 2 & 3 Camaros/z28s too 1967-89
Equal opportunity gearhead
my $1.25