It's not the bore spacing that is the limit. It depends on how thick the cylinder walls are. Stock bore is 4.320". The way to make them more cubic inch is with stroke. You can make a 527" with the stock bore with a 4.500" crank. All out with thick walls? 4.380" bore/4.750" crank you could conceivably build a 572". I wouldn't recommend it with a stock block.
Doug
True, but not the only way. Just like a 540. 4.375 bore/4.5 stroke or 4.5 bore/4.25 stroke. Like stated earlier the bore can only be as large as the cylinder wall will allow. Longer stroke cranks with a little work will fit a stock block.The normal way to build a 572 is 4.5 bore & 4.5 stroke....